TemariKai Logo

 

More About Temari...     

        Traditional balls tend to incorporate geometric designs, rather than blatant images. Many of the designs form flower or other nature-inspired designs. This may be directly by the embroidery, or indirectly through white space - the areas that are not worked on the mari wrap. For example, many Westerners may admire a temari, seeing a wonderful design that is stitched on the north and south pole areas, with an obi added. Those of the east will see the flower or petals that is created in the white space, where there is no stitching. Some of the most beautiful designs in temari use very few threads. It is so easy to be taken in by "more is better", but in temari, knowing when to stop is much more important. A little embellishment is fine; too much, not so much.

        Japanese art is one of understated quality.  If one keeps that in mind, then tradition will be preserved. For many works of art that we see from Japan, our western eyes cannot see past the surface... we miss the many steps that it takes to achieve a true work of art. To preserve traditional Japanese-style temari, keep the design simple and use traditional stitches to form your design. This is, after all, Japanese temari.

        Learning a craft or art in Japan, has, traditionally, been a long and tedious process. While in ancient times it was also a form of survival, in modern day it still requires dedication that many of us would find hard to grasp. In Japanese apprenticeships, which could begin as young as the age of 3 or 6, you begin by watching the master for the first forty years, learning everything you can - but you are not directly taught anything (though during much of this time, one would often be serving as a house and/or shop servant in exchange for room and board and living necessities).   If the master feels you are sincere after forty years of humbling effort, you will be accepted to apprentice for the next thirty years; you will be taught the master's techniques, repeating over and over the patterns and designs the master has made. You never are allowed or would be so bold as to create your own designs. It will only be after the master dies that you can then be acknowledged as a master, if his peers deem you worthy.  Then, perhaps, if you are very exceptional (and still alive), you may be designated as a "Living National Treasure". It is not uncommon for the most revered masters to be so humble as to still consider themselves students.

         While Master Temari crafters embellish some balls with freehand embroidery incorporated into the patterns, the techniques of basic patterns are quite simple. In fact, making a ball is deceptively simple in relation to the results. Rather than requiring a lot of artistic or needle working talent, the balls call first for precision and attention to detail, right from the beginning. While one may think that "wrapping" the ball" is an insignificant step in preparation that can be done quickly, yet it is here that attention to detail must begin. One of the hallmarks of Temari craftsmanship and a standard by which a finished ball is judged is how evenly the pattern travels around the ball. The goal is to have all of the spacing symmetric and/or even. Insuring this begins when you wrap the ball, beginning with the first yarn layer.  The wraps must be evenly distributed and around the full diameter of the ball - both to prevent the layers from sliding off and to maintain the ball's roundness. If wrapped unevenly and out of round, then dividing and marking of the ball will not be even; any design will thus be uneven.

        If the roundness and accuracy has been attended to during the process, the result is a precisely divided ball that is now ready for stitching. There are only three or four basic stitches used in temari ball creations - not the impressive repertoire that floss or crewel embroiderers are accustomed to. A single zi-zag stitch, regular and with one variation, and a straight stitch form the basic of most Temari designs. By using the sections and lines formed by marking the ball, geometrically symmetrical (usually) designs are stitched over the marking threads. Usually there is a basic pattern block that is repeated around the ball, such as squares, triangles, diamonds, filled squares, pentagons....or any other basic shape that becomes illustrated from the marking threads. Variations are created by weaving or interlocking the pattern sections or otherwise varying how the sections overlay or connect with each other.

        Another major technique in creating Temari is to wrap the ball in various patterns and directions rather than stitching. By planning the order in which the layers are wrapped beautiful variations are possible, and very intricate designs are possible. Some balls use a combination of both - an under-wrapped pattern may be applied before a stitched pattern. They generally compliment each other wonderfully.

      
     
   
             
This is a TemariKai.com Printable Page; © 2014, all rights reserved. Right click to print one copy for personal use.


Last updated 1/2014 © 1998 - 2014 TemariKai.com, G. Thompson/PuffinStuff, Inc.