General Hints and
          Tips    
        
                This is a collection of general
        & miscellaneous hints and tips that don't require a page unto their
        own or "fit" elsewhere, but nevertheless are handy to know and use. It's
        in list format, in no particular order:
        
        
        
Lay the thread where it needs to be,
          and then take the stitch to keep it there.
        
        Always pay attention to the work that you have done in addition to
        "where you are going". Groom the threads as you work, being sure that
        they are laying in proper position.
        
        
Always check to see that the marking
          lines have not been skewed out of place due to handling of the ball
          before you stitch around them.
        
        If your working thread is knotting or tangling, try any or all of these:
        let the cut length dangle from one end to untwist before threading the
        needle. Before or after threading the needle, "strip" the thread by
        running it between your thumbnail (gently) and index finger. Use a
        shorter working length. Pull the thread more slowly through to complete
        the stitch. Lightly place your left thumb over the insertion point of
        the thread for the stitch as you pull through to help straighten and
        avoid knotting. Turn the needle in the required direction to "untwist"
        the thread before taking the stitch (many stitchers automatically give a
        turn before each stitch).
        
        
If the mari is denting, and/or the
          marking threads are being pulled out of alignment, you are stitching
          too tightly.
        
        If you are having difficulty threading the needle, trim it to a clean
        cut edge. If you are always having trouble threading the needle, you
        probably need a larger-eyed needle. Ditto if the thread keeps fraying
        rapidly.
        
        
Keep aware of the "whole" as you
          stitch, don't just focus on the small area you are working on. Use
          adjacent marking lines to keep visual orientation to be sure things
          are straight, perpendicular, etc. Set extra pins to help, if needed,
          as well.
        
        Keep a "blank" (that is, wrapped and divided/marked, but not stitched)
        C8 and C10 mari in your stuff and use them to visualize pattern
        placements and such when contemplating designs. Alternatively, use
        Dylite (that is the "harder and smooth Styrofoam") balls along with
        permanent markers and ink out the basic markings on a C8 and one for a
        C10. Using other colors, highlight out the face/lozenge shapes that the
        divisions create. Either way, the marked mari are a great help to get
        oriented when working patterns from other source notes, or even for
        working up your own compositions.
        
        It happens to all of us - finger stuck with needle or pin and now there
        is a blood spot on your work. If it's a fresh stain, try dabbing
        carefully with hydrogen peroxide, repeating as needed. Don't saturate
        the area and keep to as small an area as needed; then dab with clear
        water. Keep the moisture to a minimum to avoid colors running. OR 
        Put a yard or two of white cotton sewing thread (no color and no
        polyester) in your mouth to wet it with saliva; form it into a wet wad.
        Roll it on the blood spot and it will "lift" the blood out.  You
        may need to do this two or more times, with a fresh thread each time,
        but it should eventually pull out all the stain. Dab with clear water to
        rinse. This is a tried and true tip handed down through generations, and
        yes, biologically it does work, but it has to be the blood and saliva
        have to "match" - be from the same person.
        
        At times, yes a needle puller is a help - whatever you use, be sure it
        will not damage your needle (like saw-toothed/serrated jaw needle-nosed
        pliers can). There are commercial needle pullers available at notion
        racks, but things around the house like a piece of rubber glove, rubber
        jar opener, or non-skid shelf liner also work great. However, needing
        help pulling the needle through the mari should be the exception, not
        the rule. If you routinely are using help, your mari wrapping is too
        tight. Loosen up a bit when prepping the dodai mari. You may also be
        using too short a needle - try one a tad longer.
        
        When ending off threads, always try to bring up your thread (to finish
        off) and cut it, in either an area that would be covered by the design
        or in the matching color: if you are working on blue bring it up in the
        blue before cutting.
        
        Remember to take regular breaks from your work, for both your eyes and
        body. Look up from your stitching and refocus on something farther away
        for a minute or two on a regular basis. Likewise, stretch your hands,
        arms and shoulders. It wouldn't hurt to stand up and walk about a little
        bit, either!
        
        For a simple little extra, try adding in a blending filament with your
        wrapping thread on the last rounds. Either hold the filament together
        with the single strand thread, or complete the thread wrap and then add
        a random light wrap of blending filament. Handle the mari gently until
        you have placed the marking lines. That little bit of metallic pop on
        the surface can be great.
        
        Darker threads tend to "plump" a bit in the dyeing process, so no, it's
        not your imagination that dark threads can seem "thicker" than lighter
        colored ones. You may need to an an extra row or two of lighter when
        combining colors in designs in order for things to balance out (not
        always, but if you do, then by all means go ahead).
        
        There are some patterns that require even circles at the poles, and you
        can best achieve this by using a circular template to stitch around. You
        can pre-draw a bunch in varied standard sizes, and make them out of more
        durable heavy paper or light weight cardboard, or laminate them. Be sure
        to find the exact center of the template to pin through, and that you
        are pinning that to the exact center pole of the mari.
        
        If your books begin to take a beating, and/or you wish to have them lay
        flat when open, the paper-bound type can be taken to an office goods
        store and have them  spiral bound. Some have also had the Japanese
        books "rebound" into English orientation doing this, but you need to
        carefully supervise that it's done properly.
        
        
        
              
               
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